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OGLE-2016-BLG-1266: A Probable Brown Dwarf/Planet Binary at the Deuterium Fusion Limit

Autor
Albrow, M. D.
Yee, J. C.
Udalski, Andrzej
Novati, S. Calchi
Carey, S.
Henderson, C. B.
Beichman, C.
Bryden, G.
Gaudi, B. S.
Shvartzvald, Y.
Data publikacji
2018
Abstrakt (EN)

We report the discovery, via the microlensing method, of a new very low mass binary system. By combining measurements from Earth and from the Spitzer telescope in Earth-trailing orbit, we are able to measure the microlensing parallax of the event, and we find that the lens likely consists of a (12.0 ± 0.6)M <SUB>J</SUB> + (15.7 ± 1.5)M <SUB>J</SUB> super-Jupiter/brown dwarf pair. The binary is located at a distance of 3.08 ± 0.18 kpc in the Galactic plane, and the components have a projected separation of 0.43 ± 0.03 au. Two alternative solutions with much lower likelihoods are also discussed, an 8M <SUB>J</SUB> and 6M <SUB>J</SUB> model and a 90M <SUB>J</SUB> and 70M <SUB>J</SUB> model. If all photometric measurements were independent and Gaussian distributed with known variances, these alternative solutions would be formally disfavored at the 3σ and 5σ levels. We show how the more massive of these models could be tested with future direct imaging.

Dyscyplina PBN
astronomia
Czasopismo
Astrophysical Journal
Tom
858
Zeszyt
2
Strony od-do
107
ISSN
0004-637X
Data udostępnienia w otwartym dostępie
2018-02-27
Licencja otwartego dostępu
Inna