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Wide-Orbit Exoplanets are Common. Analysis of Nearly 20 Years of OGLE Microlensing Survey Data

Autor
Poleski, Radosław
Skowron, Jan
Mróz, Przemysław
Udalski, Andrzej
Szymański, Michał
Pietrukowicz, Paweł
Ulaczyk, Krzysztof
Rybicki, Krzysztof
Iwanek, Patryk
Wrona, Marcin
Data publikacji
2021
Abstrakt (EN)

We use nearly 20 yr of photometry obtained by the OGLE survey to measure the occurrence rate of wide-orbit (or ice giant) microlensing planets, i.e., with separations from ≍5 a.u. to ≍15 a.u. and mass-ratios from 10<SUP>-4</SUP> to 0.033. In a sample of 3112 events we find six previously known wide-orbit planets and a new microlensing planet or brown dwarf OGLE-2017-BLG-0114Lb, for which close and wide orbits are possible and close orbit is preferred. We run extensive simulations of the planet detection efficiency, robustly taking into account the finite-source effects. We find that the extrapolation of the previously measured rate of microlensing planets significantly under-predicts the number of wide-orbit planets. On average, every microlensing star hosts 1.4<SUP>+0.9</SUP>_<SUB>-0.6</SUB> ice giant planets.

Dyscyplina PBN
astronomia
Czasopismo
Acta Astronomica
Tom
71
Zeszyt
1
Strony od-do
1-23
ISSN
0001-5237
Data udostępnienia w otwartym dostępie
2021-04-05
Licencja otwartego dostępu
Inna