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Kepler K2 and TESS Observations of Two Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables: The New Asynchronous Polar SDSS J084617.11+245344.1 and Paloma

Autor
Littlefield, Colin
Hoard, D. W.
Garnavich, Peter
Szkody, Paula
Mason, Paul A.
Scaringi, Simone
Iłkiewicz, Krystian
Kennedy, Mark R.
Rappaport, Saul A.
Jayaraman, Rahul
Data publikacji
2023
Abstrakt (EN)

There have been relatively few published long-duration, uninterrupted light curves of magnetic cataclysmic variable stars in which the accreting white dwarf's rotational frequency is slightly desynchronized from the binary orbital frequency. We report Kepler K2 and TESS observations of two such systems. The first, SDSS J084617.11+245344.1, was observed by the Kepler spacecraft for 80 days during Campaign 16 of the K2 mission, and we identify it as a new asynchronous polar with a likely 4.64 hr orbital period. This is significantly longer than any other asynchronous polar, as well as all but several synchronous polars. Its spin and orbital periods beat against each other to produce a conspicuous 6.77-day beat period, across which the system's accretion geometry gradually changes. The second system in this study, Paloma, was observed by TESS for one sector and was already known to be asynchronous. Until now, there had been an ambiguity in its spin period, but the TESS power spectrum pinpoints a spin period of 2.27 hr. During the resulting 0.7-day spin-orbit beat period, the light curve phased on the spin modulation alternates between being single and double humped. We explore two possible explanations for this behavior: the accretion flow being diverted from one of the poles for part of the beat cycle, or an eclipse of the emitting region responsible for the second hump.

Dyscyplina PBN
astronomia
Czasopismo
Astronomical Journal
Tom
165
Zeszyt
2
Strony od-do
43
ISSN
0004-6256
Data udostępnienia w otwartym dostępie
2023-01-09
Licencja otwartego dostępu
Uznanie autorstwa