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Search for elements 119 and 120

Autor
Miernik, Krzysztof
Khuyagbaatar, J.
Shaughnessy, D. A.
Steinegger, P.
Asai, M.
Schausten, B.
Semchenkov, A.
Ackermann, D.
Andersson, L.-L.
Schädel, M.
Data publikacji
2020
Abstrakt (EN)

A search for production of the superheavy elements with atomic numbers 119 and 120 was performed in the Ti-50 + Bk-249 and Ti-50 + Cf-249 fusion-evaporation reactions, respectively, at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA at GSI Darmstadt, Germany. Over four months of irradiation, the Bk-249 target partially decayed into Cf-249, which allowed for a simultaneous search for both elements. Neither was detected at cross-section sensitivity levels of 65 and 200 fb for the Ti-50 + Bk-249 and Ti-50 + Cf-249 reactions, respectively, at a midtarget beam energy of E-lab = 281.5 MeV. The nonobservation of elements 119 and 120 is discussed within the concept of fusion-evaporation reactions including various theoretical predictions on the fission-barrier heights of superheavy nuclei in the region of the island of stability.

Dyscyplina PBN
nauki fizyczne
Czasopismo
Physical Review C
Tom
102
Zeszyt
6
Strony od-do
064602-1-9
ISSN
2469-9985
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