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Spectroscopy of Neutron Induced Reactions with the ν-ball Spectrometer

Autor
Miernik, Krzysztof
Thisse, D.
Wilson, J. N.
Lebois, M.
Jovanaevic, N.
Paulson, W.
Zeiser, F.
Diakaki, M.
Yavachova, M.
Tello, D. Reygadas
Data publikacji
2019
Abstrakt (EN)

The ν-ball is a high-efficiency hybrid spectrometer which consists of both germanium (Ge) detectors and associated anti-Compton BGO shields, coupled to lanthanum bromide (LaBr<sub>3</sub>) detectors. The hybrid configuration provides a combination of both excellent energy and timing resolutions. The ν-ball geometry allows the coupling with the LICORNE directional neutron source at the ALTO facility of the IPN, Orsay. This opens the possibility to perform precise spectroscopy of neutron induced reactions and was used for two experiments during the recent experimental campaign. These two experiments are described here: 1. Spectroscopy of the neutron-rich fission fragments produced in the <sup>238</sup>U(n,f) and <sup>232</sup>Th(n,f) reactions; 2. Spectroscopy above the shape isomer in <sup>238</sup>U. The <sup>238</sup>U(n,f) and <sup>232</sup>Th(n,f) reactions produce hundreds of neutron-rich nuclei on which gamma-ray spectroscopy can be performed. The main goal of the experiment aiming to populate the shape isomer in <sup>238</sup>U is the measurement of the gamma-ray and fission decay branches as well as determination of level scheme in the super-deformed minimum. The shape isomer is populated by <sup>238</sup>U(n,n′) reaction, which gives a very advantageous population cross section over other reactions. More detailed descriptions of these two ν-ball experiments will be presented here.

Słowa kluczowe EN
Bromine compounds
Fission reactions
Gamma ray spectrometers
Gamma rays
Isomers
Lanthanum compounds
Neutron sources
Neutrons
Dyscyplina PBN
nauki fizyczne
Czasopismo
Acta Physica Polonica, Series B.
Tom
50
Zeszyt
3
Strony od-do
297-304
ISSN
0587-4254
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