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Dostęp zamkniętyChanges in the epiphytic lichen biota of Białowieża Primeval Forest are not explained by climate warming
| cris.lastimport.scopus | 2024-02-12T20:27:22Z |
| dc.abstract.en | Epiphytic lichens are sensitive bioindicators responding to climate change and atmospheric pollutants. Climate warming changes in lichen biota have been reported from Western and Central Europe; therefore, similar trends in the biota of the close-to-natural forests of Eastern Europe were expected. In both examinations (1987–1989 and 2015–2016) of 144 permanent plots the same field method was used. The following functional epiphyte groups were distinguished: climate warming indicators (VDI species and species containing Trentepohlia algae) and Wirth's ecological indicators (T – temperature, N – eutrophication, R – reaction, M – moisture). PCA ordination for exploring species composition changes, species richness and diversity (Shannon-Wiener index) in different forest types was used. When compared with the earlier survey, a higher plot species richness, Shannon-Wiener diversity index, and proportion of more nitrogen-demanding lichens, and lower proportions of warm-demanding and high-acidity tolerant lichens were found. No change in the epiphyte biota composition influenced by the decreasing atmospheric precipitation was detected. The species richness and Shannon-Wiener index of climate warming indicators did not show a significant change. Although the share and frequency of epiphytic lichen species and their functional groups changed over a 25-year period, no relationship was found to be related to climate warming: indicators of global warming showed no significant change in frequency, while those with higher value of T even decreased frequency. The changes suggest a connection with eutrophication (increase in frequency of species with higher value of N) and a decrease in sulphur deposition (increase in frequency of species with higher value of R). |
| dc.affiliation | Uniwersytet Warszawski |
| dc.contributor.author | Kukwa, Martin |
| dc.contributor.author | Łubek, Anna |
| dc.contributor.author | Jaroszewicz, Bogdan |
| dc.contributor.author | Czortek, Patryk |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-01-24T19:05:52Z |
| dc.date.available | 2024-01-24T19:05:52Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2018 |
| dc.description.finance | Nie dotyczy |
| dc.description.volume | 643 |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/J.SCITOTENV.2018.06.222 |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0048-9697 |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/102865 |
| dc.identifier.weblink | https://repozytorium.bg.ug.edu.pl/info/article/UOG27f023ea1abc4f5eb7dc5583bb164f1a/ |
| dc.language | eng |
| dc.pbn.affiliation | biological sciences |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Science of the Total Environment |
| dc.relation.pages | 468-478 |
| dc.rights | ClosedAccess |
| dc.sciencecloud | nosend |
| dc.subject.en | biodiversity |
| dc.subject.en | climate change |
| dc.subject.en | ecological indicators |
| dc.subject.en | eutrophication |
| dc.subject.en | old-growth |
| dc.subject.en | Trentepohlia |
| dc.title | Changes in the epiphytic lichen biota of Białowieża Primeval Forest are not explained by climate warming |
| dc.type | JournalArticle |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication |