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Heliconical smectic phases formed by achiral molecules

cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T20:32:35Z
dc.abstract.enChiral symmetry breaking in soft matter is a hot topic of current research. Recently, such a phenomenon was found in a fluidic phase showing orientational order of molecules—the nematic phase; although built of achiral molecules, the phase can exhibit structural chirality—average molecular direction follows a short-pitch helix. Here, we report a series of achiral asymmetric dimers with an odd number of atoms in the spacer, which form twisted structures in nematic as well as in lamellar phases. The tight pitch heliconical nematic (NTB) phase and heliconical tilted smectic C (SmCTB) phase are formed. The formation of a variety of helical structures is accompanied by a gradual freezing of molecular rotation. In the lowest temperature smectic phase, HexI, the twist is expressed through the formation of hierarchical structure: nanoscale helices and mesoscopic helical filaments. The short-pitch helicalstructure in the smectic phases is confirmed by resonant X-ray measurements.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorPociecha, Damian
dc.contributor.authorZhu, Chenhui
dc.contributor.authorImrie, Corrie T.
dc.contributor.authorSalamończyk, Mirosław
dc.contributor.authorGórecka, Ewa
dc.contributor.authorKillah, Ross
dc.contributor.authorStorey, John M.D.
dc.contributor.authorWalker, Rebecca
dc.contributor.authorAbberley, Jordan P.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T03:02:49Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T03:02:49Z
dc.date.copyright2018-01-15
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.number1
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume9
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/S41467-017-02626-6
dc.identifier.issn2041-1723
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/108356
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofNature Communications
dc.relation.pagesart. nr 228
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleHeliconical smectic phases formed by achiral molecules
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication