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Demokracja bezpośrednia w Austrii – praktyka i perspektywy rozwoju

dc.abstract.enFirst, the article traces the historical development of and legal regulations related to the instruments of direct democracy in the Second Republic. It details such forms of direct democracy as: the obligatory and optional referendum (Volksabstimmung), consultative referendum (Volksbefragung) and popular legislative initiative (Volksbegehren), as well as provides historical examples of their use. The latter part of the article elaborates on the positions of the main political parties in Austria and federal coalition plans for the years 2003-2020 against the backdrop of popularisation of forms of direct democracy. The research hypothesis adopted assumes that there is no agreement among the Austrian establishment as to whether direct democracy should become a permanent and significant supplement to representative democracy. The scarce interest in referendums and non-binding (consultative) referendums in Austria results from institutional and legal barriers, which make it difficult to initiate any forms of direct democracy, as well as from the huge influence of political parties that support representative democracy.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorMiecznikowska-Jerzak, Justyna
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T21:27:58Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T21:27:58Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.number1(82)
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume20
dc.identifier.doi10.12797/POLITEJA.20.2023.82.04
dc.identifier.issn1733-6716
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/104515
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://journals.akademicka.pl/politeja/article/download/5150/4776
dc.languagepol
dc.pbn.affiliationpolitical and administrative sciences
dc.relation.ispartofPoliteja
dc.relation.pages59-83
dc.rightsCC-BY-ND
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enAustria
dc.subject.endirect democracy
dc.subject.enreferendum
dc.subject.ennon-binding (consultative) referendum
dc.subject.enpopular initiative
dc.titleDemokracja bezpośrednia w Austrii – praktyka i perspektywy rozwoju
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication