Rozdział w monografii
Brak miniatury
Licencja
ClosedAccessDostęp zamknięty
 

Poland

Uproszczony widok
cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T20:26:05Z
dc.abstract.enIslam is one of Poland’s traditional religions. The first Muslims to settle in the present-day territory of Poland were Polish-Lithuanian Tatars, who arrived more than three hundred years ago. Since then, the nature of the Muslim religious leadership has changed several times due to historical circumstances. For centuries, Tatars did not have a high-level local religious authority and were subject to external religious leadership. The so-called Polish-Lithuanian Tatars came from the Golden Horde in the 14th century and settled in the lands of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania which at that time included the area of today's Lithuania and Belarus and which was joined with the Kingdom of Poland by the monarch. Over time, Tatars lost their native language and started to use one of the variants of Polish. Their religious works, even though recorded using the Arabic alphabet, were also written in Polish. It is also Polish that the majority of works on the history of the Tatar community is available in. Therefore, in order to avoid repetition, the history of the religious leadership in the Polish-Lithuanian Tatar community is presented in the chapter devoted to Poland. For centuries, Tatars did not have a high-level local religious authority and were subject to external religious leadership. In the first half of the 20th century, however, they created their first Poland-based religious organization and elected a mufti. Since then, Polish Muslims have been independent from external religious authorities, even though Muftis have been educated outside of Poland. The first Polish Mufti held his post until his death, but at present a mufti is can be elected for a definite term and can even lose his post. There have been three muftis in Poland until now, one before the Second World War and two hold their positions now.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorNalborczyk, Agata
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-29T02:12:06Z
dc.date.available2024-01-29T02:12:06Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.identifier.doi10.1163/9789004352681_016
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/157752
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationculture and religion studies
dc.publisher.ministerialBrill
dc.relation.bookIslamic Leadership in the European Lands of the Former Ottoman and Russian Empires. Legacy, Challenges and Change
dc.relation.pages46-63
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enIslam in Europe
dc.subject.enMuslim minorities
dc.subject.enIslamic leadership
dc.subject.enPoland
dc.subject.enLithuania
dc.subject.enTatars
dc.subject.enreligion
dc.subject.enislam
dc.subject.enreligious leadership
dc.subject.plislam w Europie
dc.subject.plmniejszości muzułmańskie
dc.subject.plprzywództwo w islamie
dc.subject.plLitwa
dc.subject.plPolska
dc.subject.plTatarzy
dc.subject.plreligia
dc.subject.plislam
dc.subject.plprzywództwo religijne
dc.titlePoland
dc.typeMonographChapter
dspace.entity.typePublication