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From discouragement to self-empowerment. Insights from an ethnolinguistic vitality survey among the Kashubs in Poland

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dc.abstract.enThe paper relates the results of an ethnolinguistic vitality (ELV) survey among the Kashubs in Poland. The results reveal two interrelated layers of ELV: (1) an individual ELV reflected in language use and shaped by personal experience, emotions, and language proficiency; (2) a more collective ELV associated with the perception of the group’s language strength, its status and utility. The most surprising predictor of linguistic praxis in our study, in addition to language skills, was the positive impact of experienced discouragement on language use. This remained significant when controlling for proficiency. We argue that the correlation between experiencing discouragement and increased language use is best explained by the self-empowerment of speakers who, earlier in their lives, met with negative attitudes toward their heritage language. Rather than succumbing to this discouragement and assimilating to the dominant language, their response was to develop an emotional link to Kashubian and increase their use of this minority language as a conscious act of self-determination and engagement.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorKuzawińska, Olga
dc.contributor.authorBańdur, Macéj
dc.contributor.authorHansen, Karolina
dc.contributor.authorWypych, Michał
dc.contributor.authorOlko, Justyna
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T01:37:04Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T01:37:04Z
dc.date.copyright2020-08-20
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financeInne
dc.description.number8
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume15
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0237395
dc.identifier.issn1932-6203
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/107518
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237395
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychology
dc.relation.ispartofPLoS ONE
dc.relation.pagese0237395
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleFrom discouragement to self-empowerment. Insights from an ethnolinguistic vitality survey among the Kashubs in Poland
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication