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Ligand-Receptor Interactions and Machine Learning in GCGR and GLP-1R Drug Discovery

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dc.abstract.enThe large amount of data that has been collected so far for G protein-coupled receptors requires machine learning (ML) approaches to fully exploit its potential. Our previous ML model based on gradient boosting used for prediction of drug affinity and selectivity for a receptor subtype was compared with explicit information on ligand-receptor interactions from induced-fit docking. Both methods have proved their usefulness in drug response predictions. Yet, their successful combination still requires allosteric/orthosteric assignment of ligands from datasets. Our ligand datasets included activities of two members of the secretin receptor family: GCGR and GLP-1R. Simultaneous activation of two or three receptors of this family by dual or triple agonists is not a typical kind of information included in compound databases. A precise allosteric/orthosteric ligand assignment requires a continuous update based on new structural and biological data. This data incompleteness remains the main obstacle for current ML methods applied to class B GPCR drug discovery. Even so, for these two class B receptors, our ligand-based ML model demonstrated high accuracy (5-fold cross-validation Q2 > 0.63 and Q2 > 0.67 for GLP-1R and GCGR, respectively). In addition, we performed a ligand annotation using recent cryogenic-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) and X-ray crystallographic data on small-molecule complexes of GCGR and GLP-1R. As a result, we assigned GLP-1R and GCGR actives deposited in ChEMBL to four small-molecule binding sites occupied by positive and negative allosteric modulators and a full agonist. Annotated compounds were added to our recently released repository of GPCR data.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorLatek, Dorota
dc.contributor.authorMizera, Mikołaj
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T05:10:36Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T05:10:36Z
dc.date.copyright2021-04-14
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number8
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume22
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/IJMS22084060
dc.identifier.issn1422-0067
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/111230
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/8/4060
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
dc.relation.pages4060
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enG protein-coupled receptors
dc.subject.enmachine learning
dc.subject.engradient boosting
dc.subject.eninduced-fit docking
dc.subject.envirtual screening
dc.subject.enmolecular docking
dc.subject.enscoring functions
dc.subject.endrug discovery
dc.subject.englucagon receptor family
dc.subject.enGCGR
dc.subject.enGLP-1R
dc.subject.ensecretin receptor family
dc.subject.enclass B GPCRs
dc.titleLigand-Receptor Interactions and Machine Learning in GCGR and GLP-1R Drug Discovery
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication