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Enhanced performance of gene expression predictive models with protein-mediated spatial chromatin interactions

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dc.abstract.enThere have been multiple attempts to predict the expression of the genes based on the sequence, epigenetics, and various other factors. To improve those predictions, we have decided to investigate adding protein-specific 3D interactions that play a significant role in the condensation of the chromatin structure in the cell nucleus. To achieve this, we have used the architecture of one of the state-of-the-art algorithms, ExPecto, and investigated the changes in the model metrics upon adding the spatially relevant data. We have used ChIA-PET interactions that are mediated by cohesin (24 cell lines), CTCF (4 cell lines), and RNAPOL2 (4 cell lines). As the output of the study, we have developed the Spatial Gene Expression (SpEx) algorithm that shows statistically significant improvements in most cell lines. We have compared ourselves to the baseline ExPecto model, which obtained a 0.82 Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (SCC) score, and 0.85, which is reported by newer Enformer were able to obtain the average correlation score of 0.83. However, in some cases (e.g. RNAPOL2 on GM12878), our improvement reached 0.04, and in some cases (e.g. RNAPOL2 on H1), we reached an SCC of 0.86.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorPlewczyński, Dariusz
dc.contributor.authorAgarwal, Abhishek
dc.contributor.authorRuan, Yijun
dc.contributor.authorLipiński, Jakub
dc.contributor.authorChiliński, Mateusz
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T22:48:21Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T22:48:21Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number1
dc.description.volume13
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/S41598-023-38865-5
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/106220
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-38865-5.pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationbiological sciences
dc.relation.ispartofScientific Reports
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleEnhanced performance of gene expression predictive models with protein-mediated spatial chromatin interactions
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication