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Rhetoric: A Theory of Political Lie or The Essence of Politics? Reflections on the Thought of the Sophists, Hannah Arendt, and Jacques Derrida

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T20:10:12Z
dc.abstract.enThis paper offers an outline of practical and theoretical relations between truth and rhetoric. A point of departure for considerations to follow are philosophical theories of the sophists, Plato, and Aristotle as well as modern commentators of political rhetoric. I argue that the predominantly rhetorical nature of contemporary culture is inextricably bound up with the controversial issue of political deception, its definition and function. I refer to the theories of Hannah Arendt and Jacques Derrida pertaining to the following issues: a relation between acting and lying, mass deception, and self–deception in totalitarian states. I further propose that classical ethics developing from Plato, Aristotle and Kant fails as a basis for the analysis of political and social processes in democratic societies. Key to grasping these processes is rhetoric – as an art of persuasion – which has nothing to do with the traditional true–false dichotomy.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorMielczarski, Cyprian
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T19:26:35Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T19:26:35Z
dc.date.copyright2018-12-04
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume50
dc.identifier.doi10.4467/00786500.ORG.18.007.9501
dc.identifier.issn0078-6500
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/118606
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://cejsh.icm.edu.pl/cejsh/element/bwmeta1.element.desklight-839abba5-08d3-4d3e-86f0-d34025654e69
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationphilosophy
dc.relation.ispartofOrganon
dc.relation.pages147-163
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enrhetoric
dc.subject.enthe sophists
dc.subject.enrelativism
dc.subject.enpolitical deception
dc.subject.entotalitarianism
dc.titleRhetoric: A Theory of Political Lie or The Essence of Politics? Reflections on the Thought of the Sophists, Hannah Arendt, and Jacques Derrida
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication