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Branching Brownian motion with absorption and the all-time minimum of branching Brownian motion with drift

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dc.abstract.enWe study a dyadic branching Brownian motion on the real line with absorption at 0, drift μ∈R and started from a single particle at position x>0. With K(∞) the (possibly infinite) total number of individuals absorbed at 0 over all time, we consider the functions ωs(x):=Ex[sK(∞)] for s≥0. In the regime where μ is large enough so that K(∞)<∞ almost surely and that the process has a positive probability of survival, we show that ωs<∞ if and only if s∈[0,s0] for some s0>1 and we study the properties of these functions. Furthermore, ω(x):=ω0(x)=Px(K(∞)=0) is the cumulative distribution function of the all time minimum of the branching Brownian motion with drift started at 0 without absorption. We give descriptions of the family ωs,s∈[0,s0] through the single pair of functions ω0(x) and ωs0(x), as extremal solutions of the Kolmogorov–Petrovskii–Piskunov (KPP) travelling wave equation on the half-line, through a martingale representation, and as a single explicit series expansion. We also obtain a precise result concerning the tail behaviour of K(∞). In addition, in the regime where K(∞)>0 almost surely, we show that u(x,t):=Px(K(t)=0) suitably centred converges to the KPP critical travelling wave on the whole real line.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorBerestycki, Julien
dc.contributor.authorBrunet, Eric
dc.contributor.authorHarris, Simon
dc.contributor.authorMiłoś, Piotr
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T18:54:53Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T18:54:53Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.number6
dc.description.volume273
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.JFA.2017.06.006
dc.identifier.issn0022-1236
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/102510
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022123617302239
dc.languageeng
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Functional Analysis
dc.relation.pages2107-2143
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enbranching Brownian motion
dc.titleBranching Brownian motion with absorption and the all-time minimum of branching Brownian motion with drift
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication