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Aspects of economic activity in Phoenicia during Roman and Byzantine times. The case of olive oil and amphora production in Chhim, in the chora of Sidon

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dc.abstract.enUsing archaeological data from two closely located sites within the Sidon chora, Chhim and Jiyeh, the author considers possible oil distribution routes in Phoenicia in the Roman–Byzantine period, taking into account the impact, on this, of the administrative fragmentation of the region between the 1st and 7th centuries AD. A typology of, and data on, local and imported amphora from Chhim are presented. Various models are proposed in order to explain what appears, based on calculations relating to the output of the presses, a surplus of oil for which no corresponding evidence for exports — in the form of Chhim amphorae — can be identified. These include: alternative packaging for the oil (skins; Jiyeh amphorae-Beirut imitations); non-continuous, ad-hoc seasonal production; possible alternative markets, including Chhim’s role and context in the road networks connecting the coast, Chhim and the Beqaa Valley.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorWicenciak-Núñez, Urszula
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T16:56:45Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T16:56:45Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.number3
dc.description.volume51
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00758914.2020.1854973
dc.identifier.issn0075-8914
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/101181
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.tandfonline.com/action/showAxaArticles?journalCode=ylev20
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationarchaeology
dc.relation.ispartofLevant
dc.relation.pages314-336
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enamphora
dc.subject.enoil production
dc.subject.enPhoenicia
dc.subject.enRoman and Byzantine periods
dc.titleAspects of economic activity in Phoenicia during Roman and Byzantine times. The case of olive oil and amphora production in Chhim, in the chora of Sidon
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication