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Pharmacophore guided discovery of small-molecule interleukin 15 inhibitors

cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:42:47Z
dc.abstract.enUpregulation of interleukin 15 (IL-15) contributes directly i.a. to the development of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Selective blockade of IL-15 aimed to treat rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and other IL-15-related disorders has been recognized as an efficient therapeutic method. The aim of the study was to identify small molecules which would interact with IL-15 or its receptor IL-15Rα and inhibit the cytokine's activity. Based on the crystal structure of IL-15Rα·IL-15, we created pharmacophore models to screen the ZINC database of chemical compounds for potential IL-15 and IL-15Rα inhibitors. Twenty compounds with the highest predicted binding affinities were subjected to in vitro analysis using human peripheral blood mononuclear cells to validate in silico data. Twelve molecules efficiently reduced IL-15-dependent TNF-α and IL-17 synthesis. Among these, cefazolin - a safe first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic - holds the highest promise for IL-15-directed therapeutic applications.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorNiewieczerzał, Szymon
dc.contributor.authorKoziak, Katarzyna
dc.contributor.authorŻyżyńska-Granica, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorZegrocka-Stendel, Oliwia
dc.contributor.authorDutkiewicz, Małgorzata
dc.contributor.authorFilipek, Sławomir
dc.contributor.authorKrzeczyński, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorTrzaskowski, Bartosz
dc.contributor.authorKowalewska, Magdalena
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T16:35:48Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T16:35:48Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume136
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.EJMECH.2017.05.034
dc.identifier.issn0223-5234
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/115783
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
dc.relation.pages543-547
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titlePharmacophore guided discovery of small-molecule interleukin 15 inhibitors
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication