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Pathogens detected in the tick Haemaphysalis concinna in Western Poland: known and unknown threats

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:42:15Z
dc.abstract.enIn recent years, a new focus of the relict tick Haemaphysalis concinna was discovered in Western Poland, near Wolsztyn, Greater Poland voivodeship. This species may play an important role in the circulation of pathogens of medical and veterinary importance. In the present study we tested 880 juvenile ticks collected from rodents, including 427 H. concinna, 443 Ixodes ricinus and 10 Dermacentor reticulatus for three of the most common pathogens vectored by ticks in Poland: Rickettsia and Babesia spp. and Borrelia burgdorferi s.l. Additionally, molecular techniques were applied for accurate identification of tick host species (the voles Microtus and Alexandromys). Our study found differences in the range and prevalence of vectored pathogens between the three tick species. DNA of all three pathogens was found in I. ricinus. In juvenile H. concinna, DNA of Babesia microti, Borrelia afzelii and Rickettsia sp. was identified. Moreover, DNA of a new unnamed Babesia species related to B. crassa, was found in two H. concinna nymphs. This genotype of Babesia was previously identified in H. concinna in the Far East and then in Central Europe. DNA of Rickettsia raoulti and B. afzelii was detected in D. reticulatus nymphs. Among rodent hosts, Alexandromys oeconomus seems to be host of the highest significance for juvenile tick stages and was the only host species with B. afzelii detected in blood samples. Using phylogenetic methods, we confirmed a clear division between rodents from the genera Microtus and Alexandromys. Moreover, we found that A. oeconomus trapped in Western Poland clustered with a Central European A. oeconomus allopatric phylogroup.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorAlsarraf, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorDwużnik-Szarek, Dorota
dc.contributor.authorBajer, Anna
dc.contributor.authorAl-Sarraf, Mohammed
dc.contributor.authorMierzejewska, Ewa
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T16:21:55Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T16:21:55Z
dc.date.copyright2021-08-11
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number4
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume84
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/S10493-021-00647-X
dc.identifier.issn0168-8162
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/115581
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10493-021-00647-x.pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationbiological sciences
dc.relation.ispartofExperimental and Applied Acarology
dc.relation.pages769-783
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titlePathogens detected in the tick Haemaphysalis concinna in Western Poland: known and unknown threats
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication