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StarTrack predictions of the stochastic gravitational-wave background from compact binary mergers

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:33:42Z
dc.abstract.enWe model the gravitational-wave background created by double compact objects from isolated binary evolution across cosmic time using the StarTrack binary population code. We include Population I/II stars as well as metal-free Population III stars. Merging and nonmerging double compact object binaries are taken into account. In order to model the low frequency signal in the band of the space antenna LISA, we account for the evolution of the redshift and the eccentricity. We find an energy density of Ω<SUB>GW</SUB>∼7.5 ×10<SUP>-10</SUP> at the reference frequency of 25 Hz for population I/II only, making the background detectable after ∼5.5 years of observation with the current generation of ground based detectors, such as LIGO, Virgo and Kagra, operating at design sensitivity. Adding the contribution from population III increases the energy density to Ω<SUB>GW</SUB>∼1.4 ×10<SUP>-8</SUP> , and also modifies the shape of the spectrum which starts deviating from the usual power law Ω<SUB>GW</SUB>(f )∼f<SUP>2 /3</SUP> after ∼10 Hz . The contribution from the population of nonmerging binaries, on the other hand, is negligible, being orders of magnitude below. Finally, we observe that the eccentricity has no impact in the frequency band of LISA or ground based detectors.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorPérigois, C.
dc.contributor.authorBelczyński, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorBulik, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorRegimbau, T.
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T08:08:14Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T08:08:14Z
dc.date.copyright2020-08-11
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.accesstimeBEFORE_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number4
dc.description.versionORIGINAL_AUTHOR
dc.description.volume103
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PHYSREVD.103.043002
dc.identifier.issn2470-0010
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/120628
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2021PhRvD.103d3002P
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationastronomy
dc.relation.ispartofPhysical Review D
dc.relation.pages043002
dc.rightsOther
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleStarTrack predictions of the stochastic gravitational-wave background from compact binary mergers
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication