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New insights into the history of early Alwa: recent archaeological research in Umm Marrahi, Hosh el-Kab and Abu Nafisa forts (Khartoum Province, Sudan)

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:35:06Z
dc.abstract.enA group of nine fortified sites, similar to Roman fortlets, occur along approximately 550 km of the Middle Nile Valley of Sudan between the Fourth Cataract and the confluence of the White and Blue Niles. Previous research indicates that these forts were built in Late Antiquity, i.e. between the second and seventh centuries AD. This was a time of profound changes in the region that included the disintegration of the Meroitic kingdom and the development of several medieval Nubian realms. Drawing on previous research and the results of two seasons of fieldwork at three of the forts in 2018, this paper provides an answer to the questions of who and why these forts were built. Small finds and radiocarbon samples from various contexts provide insights into their history and indicate that all three of the forts investigated were erected in a short period during the second part of the sixth century, a time of conflict between the Nubian kingdoms that is described by the contemporary historian John of Ephesus.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorDrzewiecki, Mariusz
dc.contributor.authorCedro, Aneta
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T13:48:07Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T13:48:07Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number4
dc.description.volume56
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/0067270X.2021.2005978
dc.identifier.issn0067-270X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/113587
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/0067270X.2021.2005978
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationarchaeology
dc.relation.ispartofAzania
dc.relation.pages482-507
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enNubia
dc.subject.enforts
dc.subject.enearly medieval period
dc.subject.enAlwa
dc.subject.enMakuria
dc.titleNew insights into the history of early Alwa: recent archaeological research in Umm Marrahi, Hosh el-Kab and Abu Nafisa forts (Khartoum Province, Sudan)
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication