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Macroeconomic aspects of banks’ credit ratings

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dc.abstract.enResearch background: The practical analysis suggests that credit ratings are especially significant for banks. The literature review suggests that in previous analysis researchers usually took into consideration financial factors of the banks’ credit ratings methodology. This article analyses the impact of macroeconomic factors on the banks’ credit ratings. Purpose of the article: The paper examines and analyses the impact of the macroeconomic risk factors on the credit ratings received by banks. In the article, the methodology of credit risk assessment proposed by Moody’s Investor Service and Standard & Poor’s Financial Service is presented. Two hypotheses are put herein. The first one is: Changes in countries’ credit ratings convey new information and influence on banks’ financial condition. The second hypothesis is: A highly-developed, stable economy with an advanced financial market has a positive influence on banks’ credit rating assessment. Methods: The study used banks’ and countries’ ratings assigned by Standard & Poor's and Moody's for the period from 1 January 2005 to 1 January 2016. To verify the hypotheses static panel data models have been applied. Findings & Value added: In credit rating agencies guidelines and previous research, the impact of countries’ credit ratings on those received by banks is not indicated. The impact of macroeconomic factors has not been verified. The analysis confirms that changes in countries’ credit ratings convey new information and influence the banks’ environment condition. But only for the assessment given by S&P the condition of banking sector is an important group of factors. For all verified types of credit ratings the risk of country is presented by countries’ credit rating, not by particular factors. These analyses suggest that during the risk estimation process prepared by banks, a country’s risk represented by its credit ratings should be taken into consideration more often than particular macroeconomic factors.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorCHODNICKA-JAWORSKA, PATRYCJA
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T05:30:18Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T05:30:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.number1
dc.description.volume12
dc.identifier.doi10.24136/EQ.V12I1.6
dc.identifier.issn1689-765X
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/111639
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://economic-research.pl/Journals/index.php/eq/article/view/10
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationeconomics and finance
dc.relation.ispartofEquilibrium-Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
dc.relation.pages101-120
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.encountry credit rating bank credit rating country risk macroeconomic determinants
dc.titleMacroeconomic aspects of banks’ credit ratings
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication