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Amperometric detector for gas chromatography based on a silica sol-gel solid electrolyte

dc.abstract.enAn electrochemical cell comprising a silica sol-gel solid electrolyte, a working electrode that protrudes into a gas phase, and reference and counter electrodes that contact the solid electrolyte comprises an amperometric detector for gas chromatography. Under potentiostatic conditions, a current related to the concentration of an analyte in the gas phase is produced by its oxidation at the three-phase boundary among the sol-gel, working electrode, and the gas phase. The sol-gel is processed to contain an electrolyte that also serves as a humidistat to maintain a constant water activity even in the presence the gas chromatographic mobile phase. Response was demonstrated toward a diverse set of analytes, namely hydrogen, 1,2-ethandithiol, phenol, p-cresol, and thioanisole. Using flow injection amperometry of hydrogen with He as the carrier gas, 90% of the steady-state current was achieved in < 1 s at a flow rate of 20 mL min−1. A separation of 1,2-ethandithiol, phenol, p-cresol, and thioanisole at a 2.2 mL min−1 flow rate was achieved with respective detection limits (k = 3 criterion) of 4, 1, 3, and 70 ppmv when the working electrode potential was 800 mV.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorSteinecker, William H.
dc.contributor.authorMiecznikowski, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorCox, James A.
dc.contributor.authorSandlin, Zechariah D.
dc.contributor.authorKulesza, Paweł
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T16:28:49Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T16:28:49Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume174
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.TALANTA.2017.05.074
dc.identifier.issn0039-9140
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/100553
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofTalanta
dc.relation.pages1-6
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enAmperometric detector
dc.subject.enGas phase
dc.subject.enConstant applied potential
dc.subject.enSilica sol-gel electrolyte
dc.titleAmperometric detector for gas chromatography based on a silica sol-gel solid electrolyte
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication