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Synthesis and characterization of genistein conjugated with gold nanoparticles and the study of their cytotoxic properties

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dc.abstract.enGold nanoparticles conjugated with drug substances are used in diagnostics and therapies. Apart from the combinations involving gold nanoparticles conjugated with drug substances through linkers, a direct bonding is also known. In our paper the example of such a direct bonding between gold nanoparticles and genistein (AuNPs-GE) is presented. This conjugate was obtained in a one-pot synthesis and the formation of AuNPs-GE was monitored in terms of color change and UV-Vis spectroscopy. It has been shown that genistein reduces Au3 + ions to spherical Au0 nanocrystallites and acts as a stabilizing agent. The efficiency of the purification of the conjugate from free genistein was controlled by the capillary electrophoresis. Gold nanoparticles are homogeneously shaped and have a narrow range of size from 14 to 33 nm and the size of the nanoparticles modified with genistein is around 64.64 ± 0.41 nm, as measured by the TEM and DSL techniques, respectively. The zeta potential of the gold nanoparticles modified with genistein is − 19.32 ± 0.82 mV and suggests a high stability of the nanoparticles and lower toxicity for the normal cells. The identity of genistein on the gold nanoparticles was proved by the electrochemistry, NMR and Raman spectroscopy. The mechanism of the conjugate forming has been proposed. The coverage of gold nanoparticles with genistein 5.09% (m/m) has been calculated from the TGA analysis. Moreover, it has been proved that the obtained conjugate is characterized by a high cytotoxic activity towards cancer cells, as observed in the cell line test.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorŁaszcz, Marta
dc.contributor.authorBryk, D.
dc.contributor.authorOlejarz, W.
dc.contributor.authorMaruszak, Wioleta
dc.contributor.authorKubiszewski, Marek
dc.contributor.authorStolarczyk, Elżbieta U.
dc.contributor.authorStolarczyk, Krzysztof
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T09:26:18Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T09:26:18Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume96
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.EJPS.2016.09.019
dc.identifier.issn0928-0987
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/121275
dc.identifier.weblinkhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
dc.relation.pages176-185
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enGold nanoparticles
dc.subject.enGE-genistein
dc.subject.enTGA-thermogravimetry
dc.subject.enRS–Raman spectroscopy
dc.subject.enA549 and HTB140 cells
dc.titleSynthesis and characterization of genistein conjugated with gold nanoparticles and the study of their cytotoxic properties
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication