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Twist-bend nematogenic supramolecular dimers and trimers formed by hydrogen bonding

dc.abstract.enA selection of novel non-symmetric supramolecular liquid crystal dimers and trimers formed by hydrogen-bonding have been prepared and their phase behaviour characterised by polarised optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction and temperature-dependent Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy. We mix the bent twist-bend nematogen 4-[6-(4’-cyanobiphenyl-4-yl) hexyloxy]-benzoic acid (CB6OBA) with a series of small stilbazole-based compounds 4-[(E)-2-(n-alkoxyphenyl)ethenyl]pyridines (nOS) of varying terminal chain length (n) to obtain the CB6OBA:nOS complexes. Complexes with n ≤ 7 exhibit nematic and twist-bend nematic behaviour, followed on cooling by a smectic C phase for n = 4–7, and finally, a hexatic-type smectic X phase for n = 3–7. Mixtures with n = 8–10 exhibit a smectic A phase below the conventional nematic phase, and on further cooling, a biaxial smectic Ab phase and the same hexatic-type SmX phase. Supramolecular trimers, CB6OBA:CB6OS and CB6OBA:1OB6OS, formed between CB6OBA and dimeric stilbazoles [(E)-2-(4-{[6-(4’-methoxy[1,1’-biphenyl]-4-yl)hexyl]oxy}phenyl)ethenyl]pyridine (1OB6OS) or 4-[(E)-4’-(6-{4-[(E)-2-(pyridin-4-yl)ethenyl]phenoxy}hexyl)[1,1’-biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile (CB6OS), exhibit nematic and twist-bend nematic phases, and are the first hydrogen-bonded trimers consisting of unlike donor and acceptor fragments to do so.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorPociecha, Damian
dc.contributor.authorWalker, R.
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Felipe, A.
dc.contributor.authorStorey, J.M.D.
dc.contributor.authorImrie, C.T.
dc.contributor.authorGórecka, Ewa
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T11:08:10Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T11:08:10Z
dc.date.copyright2020-03-06
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number3
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume10
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/CRYST10030175
dc.identifier.issn2073-4352
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/123926
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofCrystals
dc.relation.pages175
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enHydrogen-bonding
dc.subject.enLiquid crystals
dc.subject.enSpontaneous symmetry breaking
dc.subject.enSupramolecular dimers
dc.subject.enSupramolecular liquid crystals
dc.subject.enSupramolecular trimmers
dc.subject.enTwist-bend nematic phase
dc.titleTwist-bend nematogenic supramolecular dimers and trimers formed by hydrogen bonding
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication