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Exciton binding energy and hydrogenic Rydberg series in layered ReS2

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:31:08Z
dc.abstract.enUnlike monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides such as MoS2, which possess high in-plane symmetry, layered ReS2 exhibits reduced in-plane crystal symmetry with a distorted 1 T structure. This unique symmetry leads to anisotropic optical properties, very promising for light polarization devices. Here, we report on low temperature polarization-resolved emission and absorption measurements of excitons in ReS2 from bulk to monolayer. In photoluminescence and reflectivity contrast spectra we distinguish two strongly polarized excitons X-1 and X-2 with dipole vectors along different crystal directions, which persist from bulk down to monolayer. Basing on the PL and RC spectra of bulk crystals we determine the energy of the ground and first four excited states of both excitons, which follow the usual hydrogenic Rydberg series of energy levels of 3D excitonic states (E-n = Ry*/n(2)). From the numerical fit we estimate that the energy gap is direct and equal to 1671.7 meV and binding energy of X-1 and X-2 is equal to 117.5 and 86.6 meV, respectively. In magneto-PL spectra of bulk ReS2 up to B = 10 T, the energy shift of all the states is below 2 meV. On reducing the crystal thickness from bulk to monolayer the ground state experience a strong blue shift.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorHuang, Y. S.
dc.contributor.authorBRYJA, LESZEK
dc.contributor.authorSmoleński, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorJADCZAK, JOANNA
dc.contributor.authorKossacki, Piotr
dc.contributor.authorKUTROWSKA-GIRZYCKA, JOANNA
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T00:06:35Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T00:06:35Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/S41598-018-37655-8
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/106695
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationphysical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofScientific Reports
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleExciton binding energy and hydrogenic Rydberg series in layered ReS2
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication