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Biofilm Formation on Dental Implant Biomaterials by Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis

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dc.abstract.enImplants made of ceramic and metallic elements, which are used in dentistry, may either promote or hinder the colonization and adhesion of bacteria to the surface of the biomaterial to varying degrees. The increased interest in the use of dental implants, especially in patients with chronic systemic diseases such as cystic fibrosis (CF), is caused by an increase in disease complications. In this study, we evaluated the differences in the in vitro biofilm formation on the surface of biomaterials commonly used in dentistry (Ti-6Al-4V, cobalt-chromium alloy (CoCr), and zirconia) by Staphylococcus aureus isolated from patients with CF. We demonstrated that S. aureus adherence and growth depends on the type of material used and its surface topography. Weaker bacterial biofilm formation was observed on zirconia surfaces compared to titanium and cobalt-chromium alloy surfaces. Moreover, scanning electron microscopy showed clear differences in bacterial aggregation, depending on the type of biomaterial used. Over the past several decades, S. aureus strains have developed several mechanisms of resistance, especially in patients on chronic antibiotic treatment such as CF. Therefore, the selection of an appropriate implant biomaterial with limited microorganism adhesion characteristics can affect the occurrence and progression of oral cavity infections, particularly in patients with chronic systemic diseases.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorIwańczyk, Bartłomiej
dc.contributor.authorJarzynka, Sylwia
dc.contributor.authorOlędzka, Gabriela
dc.contributor.authorIwańska, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorPietruczuk-Padzik, Anna
dc.contributor.authorKonieczna, Małgorzata
dc.contributor.authorBartel, Marta
dc.contributor.authorMinkiewicz-Zochniak, Anna
dc.contributor.authorAUGUSTYNOWICZ-KOPEĆ, EWA
dc.contributor.authorStrom, Kamila
dc.contributor.authorMazur, Maciej
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T18:39:02Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T18:39:02Z
dc.date.copyright2021-04-17
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.accesstimeAT_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number8
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume14
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/MA14082030
dc.identifier.issn1996-1944
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/102322
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.mdpi.com/
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials
dc.relation.pagesart. no. 2030
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enAFM
dc.subject.enBiofilm
dc.subject.enBiomaterials
dc.subject.enCoCr alloy
dc.subject.enCystic fibrosis
dc.subject.enSEM
dc.subject.enStaphylococcus aureus
dc.subject.enTi-6Al-4V
dc.subject.enZirconia
dc.titleBiofilm Formation on Dental Implant Biomaterials by Staphylococcus aureus Strains Isolated from Patients with Cystic Fibrosis
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication