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On the CCN (de)activation nonlinearities

cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T20:01:41Z
dc.abstract.enWe take into consideration the evolution of particle size in a monodisperse aerosol population during activation and deactivation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). Our analysis reveals that the system undergoes a saddle-node bifurcation and a cusp catastrophe. The control parameters chosen for the analysis are the relative humidity and the particle concentration. An analytical estimate of the activation timescale is derived through estimation of the time spent in the saddle-node bifurcation bottleneck. Numerical integration of the system coupled with a simple air-parcel cloud model portrays two types of activation/deactivation hystereses: one associated with the kinetic limitations on droplet growth when the system is far from equilibrium, and one occurring close to equilibrium and associated with the cusp catastrophe. We discuss the presented analyses in context of the development of particle-based models of aerosol–cloud interactions in which activation and deactivation impose stringent time-resolution constraints on numerical integration.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorArabas, Sylwester Jakub
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T15:45:59Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T15:45:59Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume24
dc.identifier.doi10.5194/NPG-24-535-2017
dc.identifier.issn1023-5809
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/114781
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/24/535/2017/
dc.languageeng
dc.relation.ispartofNonlinear Processes in Geophysics
dc.relation.pages535-542
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleOn the CCN (de)activation nonlinearities
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication