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Refugia lodowcowe w Europie: co wiemy o historii współczesnych gatunków roślin i zwierząt

cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:58:07Z
dc.abstract.enModern research methods provide many new possibilities to reconstruct the history of species and the colonization of land after its release from the Pleistocene ice sheet. New laboratory techniques and research trends form another, new and interdisciplinary approach to these issues. In this paper, we present the history of plant and animal species during the last glaciation (Vistulian, 115−11.7 ka BP) and after the melting of the ice sheets. We also summarize the evolution of theories and views on this subject. Initially, the role of glacial refugia that are the places of survival of the species and the source of expansion to the north of the continent after the release of Europe from the ice sheet, were attributed to the Iberian, Apennine and Balkan peninsulas. This was due to the fact that in Europe only in these regions favourable conditions for the survival of temperate species existed. However, numerous paleozoological, palaeobotanical and paleoclimatological fossil evidences from the Vistulian period, and extensive molecular research on contemporary populations of species inhabiting different areas of the continent show a completely different image of glacial refugia and another model of postglacial expansion. The paper describes documented significance of extensive refugia (macrorefugia) that existed in the Carpathians, the Crimea, the Ural, the Caucasus and the Russian Plain in postglacial colonization of Europe. It shows also importance of small northern refugia often found near the border of the ice−sheet in survival of boreal species. One of the nearest refugium in the vicinity of the border of the ice sheet in last glacial maximum period was the refugium located in the Kraków−Częstochowa Upland (S Poland) and in the Świętokrzyskie Mountains (C Poland).
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorJancewicz, Elżbieta
dc.contributor.authorFalkowska, Ewa
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T19:09:11Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T19:09:11Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume161
dc.identifier.doi10.26202/SYLWAN.2017103
dc.identifier.issn0039-7660
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/118177
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://sylwan.lasy.gov.pl/apex/f?p=105:2:::NO:RP,2:P2_ZESZYT:2017_12
dc.languagepol
dc.pbn.affiliationearth and related environmental sciences
dc.relation.ispartofSylwan
dc.relation.pages982-990
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enpostglacial colonization
dc.subject.enlast glacial maximum
dc.subject.ennorthern criptic refugia
dc.subject.enVistulian
dc.titleRefugia lodowcowe w Europie: co wiemy o historii współczesnych gatunków roślin i zwierząt
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication