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Temperament moderates the association between chronotype and depressive symptoms: a regulative theory of temperament approach

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T19:57:03Z
dc.abstract.enSeveral studies show that eveningness and depressive symptoms are positively related. However, little is known about potential factors that may weaken or amplify the negative emotional consequences of the eveningness. In the present study, using a conceptual framework of the Regulative Theory of Temperament, we explored the moderating role of temperamental traits in the association between chronotype and depressive symptoms. We hypothesized that higher endurance and briskness, as well as lower emotional reactivity, may significantly reduce depressive symptoms. The study was conducted on a group of 929 individuals aged 18–35 years. Significant interaction effects showed that the magnitude of the association between eveningness and depressive symptoms might decrease with high briskness and low emotional reactivity. The results provide further evidence for the regulative role of temperament in the area of affective functioning, showing that briskness and emotional reactivity can be viewed as protective or risk factors against the elevated depressive symptoms of evening chronotypes. It may, therefore, be important to consider both chronotype and temperament in the prevention and diagnosis of depression.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorStolarski, Maciej
dc.contributor.authorCyniak-Cieciura, Maria
dc.contributor.authorWaleriańczyk, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorGorgol, Joanna
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T09:42:24Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T09:42:24Z
dc.date.copyright2021-10-06
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.accesstimeBEFORE_PUBLICATION
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.versionFINAL_PUBLISHED
dc.description.volume185
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.PAID.2021.111304
dc.identifier.issn0191-8869
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/121641
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/sdfe/reader/pii/S0191886921006838/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychology
dc.relation.ispartofPersonality and Individual Differences
dc.relation.pagesNr artykułu: 111304
dc.rightsCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.entemperament
dc.subject.endepressive symptoms
dc.subject.enemotional reactivity
dc.subject.enchronotype
dc.subject.enMorningness-eveningness
dc.subject.enbriskness
dc.subject.enendurance
dc.titleTemperament moderates the association between chronotype and depressive symptoms: a regulative theory of temperament approach
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication