Artykuł w czasopiśmie
Brak miniatury
Licencja

ClosedAccessDostęp zamknięty
 

Statistical evaluation of the effect of sample preparation procedure on the results of determinations of selected elements in environmental samples. Honey bees as a case study

dc.abstract.enHoney bees became a frequently studied environmental research object due to the fact that they are considered as indicators of the environmental contamination with metals. Such studies require reliable methods of sample preparation that allow comparison of the results obtained in different laboratories. In this paper, different variants of sample preparation were examined, including washing, milling and mineralization. Determination of total contents of Cd, Pb, Co, Cr, Cu, and Zn was performed using ICP MS. Each procedure of the sample preparation was characterized in terms of repeatability and recovery and the resulting combined standard uncertainty was evaluated. The relative UNC ranges for the treatment procedures examined are: 11e16% (washing, open digestion), 13e14% (open digestion), 13e51% (washing, closed digestion), 12e37% (washing, milling, closed digestion), 13e68% (closed digestion), and 12e51% (milling, closed digestion). In almost all cases the lower limits of these ranges correspond to Zn determinations while the upper limits to Pb. Analytical results of metal determination obtained for samples prepared according to six different procedures do not differ significantly when compared within the expanded uncertainty ð±2 uðcMÞÞ. The procedures were compared statistically using one-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) and chemometrically on the basis of Principal Component Analysis (PCA), which allowed to demonstrate some general recommendations regarding environmental monitoring for matrices other than honey bees.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorRuszczyńska, Anna
dc.contributor.authorRoszak, Aleksandra
dc.contributor.authorHyk, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorKrasnodębska-Ostręga, Beata
dc.contributor.authorSadowska, Monika
dc.contributor.authorMycka, Anna
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T08:08:32Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T08:08:32Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.volume279
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/J.CHEMOSPHERE.2021.130572
dc.identifier.issn0045-6535
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/120658
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S0045653521010432?httpAccept=text/xml
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationchemical sciences
dc.relation.ispartofChemosphere
dc.relation.pages130572
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enHoney bees
dc.subject.enPrinciple component analysis
dc.subject.enSample pretreatment evaluation
dc.subject.enStandard uncertainty
dc.subject.enTrace element determination
dc.titleStatistical evaluation of the effect of sample preparation procedure on the results of determinations of selected elements in environmental samples. Honey bees as a case study
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication