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Detection of Circulating Tumor Cells Using Membrane-Based SERS Platform: A New Diagnostic Approach for ‘Liquid Biopsy’

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dc.abstract.enThe detection and monitoring of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood is an important strategy for early cancer evidence, analysis, monitoring of therapeutic response, and optimization of cancer therapy treatments. In this work, tailor-made membranes (MBSP) for surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)-based analysis, which permitted the separation and enrichment of CTCs from blood samples, were developed. A thin layer of SERS-active metals deposited on polymer mat enhanced the Raman signals of CTCs and provided further insight into CTCs molecular and biochemical composition. The SERS spectra of all studied cells—prostate cancer (PC3), cervical carcinoma (HeLa), and leucocytes as an example of healthy (normal) cell—revealed significant differences in both the band positions and/or their relative intensities. The multivariate statistical technique based on principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to identify the most significant differences (marker bands) in SERS data among the analyzed cells and to perform quantitative analysis of SERS data. Based on a developed PCA algorithm, the studied cell types were classified with an accuracy of 95% in 2D PCA to 98% in 3D PCA. These results clearly indicate the diagnostic efficiency for the discrimination between cancer and normal cells. In our approach, we exploited the one-step technology that exceeds most of the multi-stage CTCs analysis methods used and enables simultaneous filtration, enrichment, and identification of the tumor cells from blood specimens.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorNiciński, Krzysztof
dc.contributor.authorWitkowska-Iwan, Evelin
dc.contributor.authorGirstun, Agnieszka
dc.contributor.authorTrzcińska-Danielewicz, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorSwieszkowski, Wojciech
dc.contributor.authorKijenska-Gawronska, Ewa
dc.contributor.authorSzymborski, Tomasz
dc.contributor.authorMichota-Kamińska, Agnieszka
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-24T21:36:42Z
dc.date.available2024-01-24T21:36:42Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.financeNie dotyczy
dc.description.volume9
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/NANO9030366
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/104639
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85063617864&doi=10.3390%2fnano9030366&partnerID=40&md5=139e028041ced8c5635ff9d67e31eeb5
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationbiological sciences
dc.relation.ispartofNanomaterials
dc.relation.pages1-15
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enCervical carcinoma (HeLa)
dc.subject.enCirculating tumor cells (CTC)
dc.subject.enLabel-free detection
dc.subject.enProstate cancer (PC3)
dc.subject.enSurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy
dc.titleDetection of Circulating Tumor Cells Using Membrane-Based SERS Platform: A New Diagnostic Approach for ‘Liquid Biopsy’
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication