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Triangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-02-12T20:51:38Z
dc.abstract.enThe origin and early dispersal of speakers of Transeurasian languages—that is, Japanese, Korean, Tungusic, Mongolic and Turkic—is among the most disputed issues of Eurasian population history1,2,3. A key problem is the relationship between linguistic dispersals, agricultural expansions and population movements4,5. Here we address this question by ‘triangulating’ genetics, archaeology and linguistics in a unified perspective. We report wide-ranging datasets from these disciplines, including a comprehensive Transeurasian agropastoral and basic vocabulary; an archaeological database of 255 Neolithic–Bronze Age sites from Northeast Asia; and a collection of ancient genomes from Korea, the Ryukyu islands and early cereal farmers in Japan, complementing previously published genomes from East Asia. Challenging the traditional ‘pastoralist hypothesis’6,7,8, we show that the common ancestry and primary dispersals of Transeurasian languages can be traced back to the first farmers moving across Northeast Asia from the Early Neolithic onwards, but that this shared heritage has been masked by extensive cultural interaction since the Bronze Age. As well as marking considerable progress in the three individual disciplines, by combining their converging evidence we show that the early spread of Transeurasian speakers was driven by agriculture.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorKanzawa-Kiriyama, Hideaki
dc.contributor.authorTakamiya, Hiroto
dc.contributor.authorTomita, Hirotaka
dc.contributor.authorRobbeets, Martine
dc.contributor.authorSeguchi, Noriko
dc.contributor.authorSato, Takehiro
dc.contributor.authorKimura, Ryosuke
dc.contributor.authorIshida, Hajime
dc.contributor.authorOota, Hiroki
dc.contributor.authorDolińska-Streltsov, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorKim, Jae-Hyun
dc.contributor.authorHudson, Mark J.
dc.contributor.authorKim, Geonyoung
dc.contributor.authorKawashima, Takamune
dc.contributor.authorCui, Yinqiu
dc.contributor.authorNing, Chao
dc.contributor.authorOskolskaya, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorDolińska, Joanna
dc.contributor.authorUchiyama, Junzo
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorBentley, John R.
dc.contributor.authorYoneda, Minoru
dc.contributor.authorGilaizeau, Linda
dc.contributor.authorBausch, Ilona R.
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorLi, Tao
dc.contributor.authorHimmel, Marie
dc.contributor.authorSavelyev, Alexander
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Fan
dc.contributor.authorConte, Matthew
dc.contributor.authorBianco, Raffaela A.
dc.contributor.authorBouckaert, Remco
dc.contributor.authorKugai, Mitsugu
dc.contributor.authorShinoda, Ken-ichi
dc.contributor.authorAn, Deog-Im
dc.contributor.authorAhn, Kyou-Dong
dc.contributor.authorRhee, Seongha
dc.contributor.authorBjørn, Rasmus
dc.contributor.authorDeng, Bingcong
dc.contributor.authorMazo, Olga
dc.contributor.authorGruntov, Ilya
dc.contributor.authorYamano, Ken-Yōjiro
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T11:06:37Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T11:06:37Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.number7886
dc.description.volume599
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/S41586-021-04108-8
dc.identifier.issn0028-0836
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/123796
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-04108-8.pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.relation.ispartofNature
dc.relation.pages616-621
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleTriangulation supports agricultural spread of the Transeurasian languages
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication