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RNA polymerase II-binding aptamers in human ACRO1 satellites disrupt transcription in cis

dc.abstract.enTranscription elongation is a highly regulated process affected by many proteins, RNAs and the underlying DNA. Here we show that the nascent RNA can interfere with transcription in human cells, extending our previous findings from bacteria and yeast. We identified a variety of Pol II-binding aptamers (RAPs), prominent in repeat elements such as ACRO1 satellites, LINE1 retrotransposons and CA simple repeats, and also in several protein-coding genes. ACRO1 repeat, when translated in silico, exhibits ~50% identity with the Pol II CTD sequence. Taken together with the observation that proteins in general tend to interact with RNAs similar to their cognate mRNAs, this suggests a mechanism for RAP binding. Using a reporter construct, we show that ACRO1 potently inhibits Pol II elongation in cis. We propose a novel mode of transcriptional regulation in humans, in which the nascent RNA binds Pol II to silence its own expression. © 2020, © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.
dc.affiliationUniwersytet Warszawski
dc.contributor.authorPelchrzim, Fredrike von
dc.contributor.authorBoots, Jennifer
dc.contributor.authorSchroeder, Renée
dc.contributor.authorZagrovic, Bojan
dc.contributor.authorChen, Doris
dc.contributor.authorZimmermann, Bob
dc.contributor.authorŻywicki, Marek
dc.contributor.authorWeiss, Adam
dc.contributor.authorMatylla-Kulińska, Katarzyna
dc.contributor.authorRadtke, Maximilian
dc.contributor.authorFriesacher, Theres
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-25T19:27:14Z
dc.date.available2024-01-25T19:27:14Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.financePublikacja bezkosztowa
dc.description.volume11
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/21541264.2020.1790990
dc.identifier.issn2154-1264
dc.identifier.urihttps://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl//handle/item/118651
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85088017926&doi=10.1080%2f21541264.2020.1790990&partnerID=40&md5=8ec186f8297f04dac465bbd41ecf6b47
dc.languageeng
dc.pbn.affiliationbiological sciences
dc.relation.ispartofTranscription
dc.relation.pages1-13
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.sciencecloudnosend
dc.subject.enregulatory RNAs
dc.subject.enrepeats
dc.subject.enRNA aptamers
dc.subject.enRNA polymerase II
dc.subject.ensilencing
dc.subject.enTranscription
dc.subject.enacrosin
dc.subject.enaptamer
dc.subject.enrepetitive DNA
dc.subject.enArticle
dc.subject.enchromatin immunoprecipitation
dc.subject.enchromosome satellite
dc.subject.encontrolled study
dc.subject.enflow cytometry
dc.subject.enfluorescence microscopy
dc.subject.enfractionation
dc.subject.engene expression
dc.subject.engene library
dc.subject.engene sequence
dc.subject.engenetic transcription
dc.subject.engenetic transfection
dc.subject.enHeLa cell line
dc.subject.enhigh throughput screening
dc.subject.enhuman
dc.subject.enhuman cell
dc.subject.enhybridization
dc.subject.enimmunoprecipitation
dc.subject.enNorthern blotting
dc.subject.ennucleotide sequence
dc.subject.enprotein binding
dc.subject.enreal time polymerase chain reaction
dc.subject.enreverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
dc.subject.ensequence alignment
dc.subject.ensystematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment aptamer technique
dc.subject.entranscription regulation
dc.subject.enuterine cervix adenocarcinoma
dc.titleRNA polymerase II-binding aptamers in human ACRO1 satellites disrupt transcription in cis
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication